Lockout devices are a critical component of any occupational health and safety program. They help protect workers by preventing the release of hazardous energy during maintenance or repair work. Lockout devices physically prevent the re-energization of machines and equipment until the lockout/tagout procedure is complete. In order to be effective, lockout/tagout devices must be securely and properly installed. This article examines the types of lockout devices available and how to choose the right one for your workplace.
There are various types of lockout/tagout devices, each designed for specific situations. Padlocks, for example, are designed to prevent unauthorized personnel from activating the energy source. Hasps can be used to secure multiple locks on a circuit breaker or valve, while cable locks can be used to lockout moving machinery. Electrical lockout devices, such as plug covers, are designed to prevent electric shock hazards. Other devices include lockout boxes, single-keyed padlocks, and self-contained lockout systems.
When choosing a lockout device, it is important to consider your specific application and needs. You should evaluate the type of energy sources in your workplace, the possibilities for accidental release of hazardous energy, the number of employees who may be involved in the lockout/tagout process, and the potential consequences of not using a lockout device.
In addition to selecting the type of lockout device, it is also important to ensure that the device is properly installed and maintained. All lockout devices should be inspected periodically to ensure they are in good working order. If a device becomes worn or damaged, it should be replaced immediately.
By taking the time to carefully select and install the appropriate lockout device for your workplace, you can ensure that your employees are protected from hazardous energy sources. With the right device in place, you can help avoid accidents, downtime, and costly repairs.